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Venerable (Monastic) · 20th century

Paisios the Athonite

Commemorated as

Our Venerable Father Paisios the Athonite

1924–1994

Also known as Elder Paisios

A 20th-century Athonite elder beloved for practical, loving counsel.

Life

St. Paisios the Athonite (born Arsenios Eznepidis, 1924–1994) was a Greek monastic of Mount Athos who became one of the most widely sought spiritual fathers of the twentieth century. He was born in Pharasa (Farasa) in Cappadocia, Asia Minor, and was baptized Arsenios after Arsenios the Cappadocian, who baptized him and with whom tradition records a deep spiritual connection.

Shortly after his birth his family was uprooted by the Greco-Turkish population exchange following the war between Greece and Turkey, and settled in Konitsa, in the region of Epirus, Greece, where he learned the trade of carpentry. He served as a radio operator in the Hellenic Army during the Greek Civil War from 1945.

He arrived at Mount Athos in 1950 and passed through successive stages of the monastic life over the following decades, eventually settling at the Panagouda hermitage from 1979, where his reputation as a counselor drew thousands of pilgrims. He reposed on July 12, 1994, and was canonized by the Ecumenical Patriarchate in 2015. He is commemorated on July 12.

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Timeline

  1. 1924 Birth in Cappadocia Born Arsenios Eznepidis in Pharasa (Farasa), Cappadocia, Asia Minor; baptized by Arsenios the Cappadocian, who gave him his name.
  2. c. 1924 Family resettles in Greece Shortly after his baptism, the family was uprooted in the Greco-Turkish population exchange and settled in Konitsa, Epirus, where he learned carpentry.
  3. 1945 Military service Served as a radio operator in the Hellenic Army during the Greek Civil War.
  4. 1950 Arrival on Mount Athos Came to Mount Athos, studying initially under Fr. Kyril at Esphigmenou.
  5. 1954 Tonsure as Averkios Tonsured a Rassophore monk on March 27, 1954, receiving the name Averkios.
  6. 1957 Small Schema and the name Paisios Received the Small Schema (some sources give 1956) and was renamed Paisios, after Metropolitan Paisios II of Caesarea.
  7. 1958–1962 Missionary work in northern Greece Undertook missionary work in northern Greece in response to Protestant proselytism.
  8. 1966 Great Schema and lung surgery Received the Great Schema from Elder Tikhon at the Holy Cross Hermitage on January 11; part of his lungs was removed in an operation that year.
  9. 1979 Settles at Panagouda Relocated to the Panagouda hermitage of Koutloumousiou Monastery, where his renown as a spiritual father grew and thousands sought his counsel.
  10. 1993 Departs Mount Athos Left Mount Athos for the last time on October 5 to seek medical treatment after a serious diagnosis.
  11. 1994 Repose Received final Holy Communion on July 11 and reposed July 12 at the Monastery of St. John the Theologian in Souroti, near Thessaloniki; buried there beside Arsenios of Cappadocia.
  12. 2015 Canonization Canonized on January 13 by the Holy and Sacred Synod of the Ecumenical Patriarchate.

Contributions & Legacy

Origins and Early Life

Arsenios Eznepidis was born in Pharasa, Cappadocia, in 1924; sources give his birth date variously as July 25 or August 7. He received his baptismal name from Arsenios the Cappadocian, who baptized him. Very shortly after his baptism, the family was forced to leave Asia Minor in the population exchange that followed the Greco-Turkish War, and resettled in Konitsa, Epirus.

In Greece he trained and worked as a carpenter. From 1945 he served as a radio operator in the Hellenic Army during the Greek Civil War; by tradition he is said to have requested frontline duty in order to spare soldiers who had families.

Monastic Life on Mount Athos

He came to Mount Athos in 1950, studying at first under Fr. Kyril at the Monastery of Esphigmenou. On March 27, 1954, he was tonsured a Rassophore monk and given the name Averkios. On March 12, 1957 — some sources give 1956 — he received the Small Schema and was renamed Paisios, in honor of Metropolitan Paisios II of Caesarea.

Between 1958 and 1962 he undertook missionary work in northern Greece in response to Protestant proselytism. He later resided for a time at Saint Catherine's Monastery in Sinai. In 1964–1966 he lived at the Skete of Iviron and at Katounakia, and during this period part of his lungs was removed in an operation in 1966. On January 11, 1966, he received the Great Schema from Elder Tikhon at the Holy Cross Hermitage.

From 1979 onward he relocated to the Panagouda hermitage, a property of Koutloumousiou Monastery. There his renown as a spiritual father grew considerably; he received thousands of visitors while limiting his own sleep to two or three hours a night.

Final Years and Repose

He left Mount Athos for the last time on October 5, 1993, to seek medical treatment after a grave diagnosis; he endured respiratory problems, hernia, and hemorrhaging in his later years. He received his final Holy Communion on July 11, 1994, and reposed the following day, July 12, 1994, at the Monastery of St. John the Theologian in Souroti, near Thessaloniki.

In accordance with his wishes he was buried at Souroti, next to Arsenios of Cappadocia, the saint for whom he had been named. Thousands of pilgrims visit his tomb each year.

Canonization and Legacy

Elder Paisios was canonized on January 13, 2015, by the Holy and Sacred Synod of the Ecumenical Patriarchate, described as among the swiftest canonizations in recent Church history. Since 2015 numerous churches have been dedicated to him worldwide, including in Cyprus, Greece, and on Mount Athos.

He is beloved for his practical, loving counsel, and remained one of the most widely consulted spiritual fathers of his era.

Notable Works

Further Reading

Related Saints

Notes

Canonized 2015.

Sources: Synaxarion