Reviewed entry
Martyr5th century

Martyr Thomais of Alexandria

died c. 476

Also known as Thomais of Alexandria · Thomaida

A young Christian woman of Alexandria, raised in piety and married to a fisherman, who was slain for refusing the unchaste advances of her father-in-law. She is venerated as a protector against the assaults of unclean passions.

April 13New Calendar
Feast Day
April 26Old Calendar
Also commemorated
  • April 14NewApril 27Old
Commemorated as

The Holy Martyr Thomais of Alexandria

Life

Thomais was a young Christian woman of Alexandria in Egypt, remembered in the synaxarion as a martyr for chastity and conjugal fidelity. According to her life, she was born into a Christian family, raised in piety, and given to spiritual reading. At the age of fifteen she married a Christian fisherman and lived in his household, where the tradition relates that she was loved for her mild and gentle disposition.

Her death is traced to the unchaste desire of her father-in-law. While her husband was away fishing one night, the old man, captivated by her beauty, attempted to draw her into sin. She refused and admonished him, reminding him of the Last Judgment and the penalty for such a transgression. Enraged and overcome with passion, he struck her with a sword and killed her. By tradition the murderer was immediately blinded, could not find his way out of the room, and was discovered, arrested, and condemned to death.

Thomais is venerated as a protector against the assaults of unclean passions and is invoked by those struggling against carnal temptation. Her commemoration falls on April 13, with April 14 observed in some calendars. She is counted among the saints of the late-fifth-century Egyptian Church, her death conventionally dated to about 476.

Kontakion & Troparion2 hymnsReadHide
KontakionTone 2

(Podoben: “You sought the heights...”) You appeared as a bright star announcing Christ with your radiance,
which is repulsive to this world, O Martyr Thomais;
extinguishing the allure of false gods,
you enlighten the faithful,
always interceding for us all.

Text used with permission of the Orthodox Church in America (oca.org).

TroparionTone 3

Your holy martyr Thomais, O Lord,
through her suffering has received an incorruptible crown from You, our God.
For having Your strength, she laid low her adversaries,
and shattered the powerless boldness of demons.
Through her intercessions, save our souls!

Text used with permission of the Orthodox Church in America (oca.org).

Contributions & Legacy

1 contributionsReadHide

Death and Burial

The synaxarion connects the burial of Thomais with the desert fathers of Sketis. By the received account, Abba Daniel of Sketis arranged for the martyr's body to be brought to a monastery and buried among the monks, a disposition said to have met with some initial objection. The detail places her veneration within the monastic milieu of the Egyptian desert, where her relics became a focus of prayer.

A miracle is associated with her grave: a young monk troubled by carnal temptation is said to have found relief after praying there, the martyr appearing to him in a vision. From this episode the tradition draws her particular role as an intercessor for those beset by impure thoughts. By later tradition her relics were transferred, and her skull is reported to rest at the Monastery of Dionysiou on Mount Athos.

Companions1 figureShowHide
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Browse other saints who share her calling and place.

Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org), Lives of the Saints; en.wikipedia.org