Monastic Setting
The Kiev Caves Monastery was founded in 1051, when Venerable Anthony settled in one of the caves on the Dnieper hills. Over the following centuries it grew into one of the foremost centers of monastic life in Rus', organized around two cave systems—the Near Caves of Saint Anthony and the Far Caves of Saint Theodosius—whose galleries served the monks both as cells of seclusion and as burial places.
Within this setting the recluses of the Caves practiced an especially severe form of withdrawal, remaining enclosed in their cells for prayer. Alexius belonged to this tradition of cave-dwelling ascetics, and his memory was preserved among the monastery's saints rather than through a detailed individual life.