The Monastery of the Savior on Stone
The Savior-Kamen (Spaso-Kamenny) Monastery, with which Basil is associated, stood on a small island in Lake Kubenskoye in the Vologda region and is regarded as the first stone monastery of the Russian North. By tradition it was established around 1260, after a prince of the region vowed during a storm to build a church at the place where his vessel came ashore; the vessel was driven to the island, where a small community of hermits already lived.
Over the medieval centuries the monastery grew into an ecclesiastical and economic center of the region, and a stone cathedral was raised in 1481 by masters from Rostov. It was within this northern monastic setting that Basil pursued the path of folly for Christ.